PIM tools

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We have put together a list of research prototypes which can be found on a below link.

PIM research prototypes

Below is a list of PIM prototype tools. These tools tried to answer/solve one or more problems we as users face everyday with managing our personal information.

In the frame on the right is a list of tags. Selecting a checkbox by a particular tag highlights prototypes that correspond to selected tag. More than one tag can be selected resulting in OR highlighting.

Stand alone version of the below list


<anyweb mywidth="100%" myheight="700px">http://pim.famnit.upr.si/pim/pimtoolsembed.html</anyweb>


A list has over 70 prototypes listed and is growing. Although the present list is not short, there are other tools which probably deserve to be listed here. Please let us know, if you know a research PIM prototype (even if it is of commercial nature now). We would appreciate every suggestion and critique about the list, tags and mistakes I made putting the list together.

Mainstream PIM applications like Google desktop search, Bento, MS Outlook, etc. or any other smaller scale application are not listed.

The list mostly contains tools that can be installed on personal computers. There are a few tools for PDAs (ChittyChatty) and web (snip!t). A lot of tools have recently emerged on-line to manage personal information of various forms and opened an opportunity to share personal information with others. Some are very noticeable (flickr, facebook, myspace, youtube) and some not so much, but very exiting and ground breaking (list.it, Proyozo, atomate). These tools are not on the above list but are listed separately below.

Web research prototypes

  • list.it
  • Proyozo
  • atomate

Other sources and lists

There are several lists of PIM applications on the web:

There is also a (rather old) book on available PIM software from 1996:

Visualizing large hierarchies

Most of these visualizations do provide an overall view on hierarchies but are also not suitable to manage information. Most of them focus on one aspect of information items (e.g. size) and do not provide enough contextual clues for pim activities.


Shneiderman: The eyes have it: A task by data type taxonomy for information visualizations Examples: Tree-structured data has long been displayed with indented outlines (Egan et al., 1989) or with connecting lines as in many computer-directory file managers. Attempts to show large tree structures as node and link diagrams in compact forms include the 3-dimensional cone and cam trees (Robertson et al., 1993; Carriere and Kazman, 1995), dynamic pruning in the TreeBrowser (Kumar et al., 1995), and the appealingly animated hyperbolic trees (Lamping et al., 1995). A novel space-filling mosaic approach shows an arbitrary sized tree in a fixed rectangular space (Shneiderman, 1992; Johnson and Shneiderman, 1991). The treemap approach was successfully applied to computer directories, sales data, business decision-making (Asahi et al., 1995), and web browsing (Mitchell et al., 1995; Mukherjea et al., 1995), but users take 10-20 minutes to accommodate to complex treemaps.


  • Treemap (1991) uses a size of files and visualizes them as rectangles where the biggest file takes the biggest space on screen [33]. This visualization is good to spot biggest files but not for everyday management.
  • Botanical Trees
  • PhylloTrees
  • Fractal trees
  • PolyPlane trees
  • Cone trees
  • Circular trees

Notes