{"id":132,"date":"2011-12-25T05:21:00","date_gmt":"2011-12-25T05:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pim.famnit.upr.si\/wp\/?p=132"},"modified":"2021-11-17T11:20:58","modified_gmt":"2021-11-17T11:20:58","slug":"diy-vivarium-terrarium-for-my-tortoises","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pim.famnit.upr.si\/wp\/?p=132","title":{"rendered":"DIY vivarium \/ terrarium (for my tortoises)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A while ago I made this terrarium which is sturdy, lightweight, nice looking (personal opinion) and still cheap to build (I spent cca. 100\u20ac). It wasn&#8217;t hard to build either, for someone with some experience. <\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span>Dimensions of this terrarium are 100x40x40cm. <\/span><span>Rear and lower plates are made of 12mm waterproof plywood. While the top and<\/span><span> sides are made of 6mm <\/span><\/span><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span> waterproof <\/span><\/span><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span>plywood. <\/span><span>The cover is made of 4mm plexiglass. <\/span><span>The dimensions of the terrarium and used materials can and should be changed to suit needs of future inhabitants.&nbsp; <\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><span>The aims were: the final product should be reasonable lightweight, materials should be of good quality and animals (and people) friendly, while still be reasonable cheap.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"no_float\" src=\"https:\/\/pim.famnit.upr.si\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/07_terarij.jpg\" \/> <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Before reading further, bear in mind that this terrarium was built to suit needs of my little Hermanni tortoises. It is used only for newborns during the first winter as otherwise my animals live freely in the (quite big) garden. While building your terrarium, you should think about what your animal(s) need to have for happy living. Consider the size of the animal, its need (temperature, humidity, feeding), available space, safety (bulbs should be secured so animals cant touch it, if the terrarium needs to be very humid the electrical parts should be outside), etc. If floor heating is needed, the front panel should be higher.<\/p>\n<p> <span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span>Material:<br \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span>&#8211; 3x20mm and 3x10mm screws for wood (for assembling wooden frame)<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span><\/span><span>&#8211; Silicone seal (for sealing the inner edges to make the frame waterproof)<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span><\/span><span>&#8211; Wood glue (for gluing wooden pieces together before assembling and screwing them together)<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span><\/span><span>&#8211; Water based Acrylic varnish (for the wooden frame)<\/span><span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span><\/span><span>&#8211;<br \/>\n 3 wires cable<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span> (for electricity)<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span>&#8211; Two switches (one for UVB neon light and the other for heating spot bulb), <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span>&#8211; Ceramic bulb holder (for the heating spot bulb), <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span>&#8211; Two furniture brackets (for lamp holder stand), <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span>&#8211; Timer (for regulating light), <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span>&#8211; Stand for <\/span><span><\/span><span>the UVB light (which should be positioned 50cm from the floor)<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span>&#8211; Styrofoam (for the water and food corners)<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span><\/span><span>&#8211; Water based gray acrylic paint (for the Styrofoam)<\/span><span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span><\/span><span>&#8211; 4 rubber feet (for the frame)<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span><\/span><span>&#8211; Water resistant plywood (for the frame but be careful not to use cedar or pine as these are not suitable for reptiles)<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span><\/span><span>&#8211; Plexiglass and a suitable glue for it<\/span><span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Tools:&nbsp; <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span>&#8211; Hacksaw<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span><\/span><span>&#8211; Pliers<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span><\/span><span>&#8211; Brush<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span>&#8211; Sand paper<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span>&#8211; Rasps<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span><\/span><span>&#8211; Drill bits (3mm screws and 6mm for vents)<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> <span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pim.famnit.upr.si\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/01_delo.jpg\" \/> <span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span>I first assembled the wooden frame. The pieces were cut in the local workshop. Before screwing pieces together I glued the edges. I applied 4 <\/span><span>layers of acrylic varnish and sealed the inside edges with a seal (use as little as possible). <\/span><span>I also glued three wooden holders (upper and front panels) to hold the plexiglass cover. <\/span><span>At the bottom of the terrarium are 4 rubber feet. <\/span><\/span><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span class=\"hps\" title=\"Click for alternate translations\">I drilled&nbsp; holes on the sides (diagonally) for the <\/span><span class=\"hps\" title=\"Click for alternate translations\"><\/span> <span class=\"hps\" title=\"Click for alternate translations\">vents<\/span> <span class=\"hps\" title=\"Click for alternate translations\">for<\/span> <span class=\"hps\" title=\"Click for alternate translations\">ventilation. I also drilled some holes behind the UVB (neon) light for cooling it easily.&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><br \/><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span>The<br \/>\n electric timer was cut in half (I did not need the jack and I needed it<br \/>\n as small as possible). I put on the wire connectors and covered the cut<br \/>\n with a piece of plastic. <\/span><span>Electricity is connected to the timer first, from where it goes to the switches and than bulbs.<\/span><\/span> <span><span><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span> I used two furniture brackets <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span>for the stand of the ceramic bulb holder. <\/span><span>The holder can be moved around and pointed to achieve the needed temperature in a desired place.<\/span><span> <\/span><span>All the cables are covered with a wooden box.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span class=\"hps\" title=\"Click for alternate translations\">The plexiglass was also cut at the local workshop<\/span><span class=\"hps\" title=\"Click for alternate translations\"><\/span><span title=\"Click for alternate translations\">.<\/span> <span class=\"hps\" title=\"Click for alternate translations\">They<br \/>\n also gave me the special glue for plexiglass (which doesn&#8217;t make it<br \/>\nwhite and ugly like super glue). I wanted my edges to be sharp and did<br \/>\nnot want to bend them (which, to tell you the truth, would be much<br \/>\neasier). For gluing I used an injection which I bought in the pharmacy.<br \/>\n The glass was not an option as it is much heavier. The cover can be<br \/>\ntaken off for easy cleaning or moved to the side for feeding and adding water. The total weight of the cover is less then a kilo.<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en\" id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\"><span title=\"Click for alternate translations\" class=\"hps\">The<br \/>\n interior has four areas. The food area is in right corner, the water area<br \/>\nin the left corner while in between are wooden chips and stones. The food and<br \/>\nwater parts are made of a type of styrofoam<\/span><span title=\"Click for alternate translations\" class=\"hps\"> which were shaped with rasps and sand paper and then painted with the gray paint to give them a stony look. <\/span><\/span><span> <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pim.famnit.upr.si\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/02_terarij.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/span><span> <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pim.famnit.upr.si\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/03_terarij.jpg\" \/> <span lang=\"en\" class=\"long_text\" id=\"result_box\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span> <\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/span><span lang=\"en\" id=\"result_box\" class=\"long_text\"><span title=\"Click for alternate translations\" class=\"hps\"><\/span><span title=\"Click for alternate translations\" class=\"hps\"><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pim.famnit.upr.si\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/04_terarij_v_elementu.jpg\" \/> <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pim.famnit.upr.si\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/05_terarij.jpg\" \/> <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pim.famnit.upr.si\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/06_terarij.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A while ago I made this terrarium which is sturdy, lightweight, nice looking (personal opinion) and still cheap to build (I spent cca. 100\u20ac). It wasn&#8217;t hard to build either, for someone with some experience. Dimensions of this terrarium are 100x40x40cm. Rear and lower plates are made of 12mm waterproof plywood. While the top and&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-132","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-6-pim-research"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pim.famnit.upr.si\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pim.famnit.upr.si\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pim.famnit.upr.si\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pim.famnit.upr.si\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pim.famnit.upr.si\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=132"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/pim.famnit.upr.si\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1478,"href":"https:\/\/pim.famnit.upr.si\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132\/revisions\/1478"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pim.famnit.upr.si\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=132"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pim.famnit.upr.si\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=132"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pim.famnit.upr.si\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=132"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}